On-device Artificial Intelligence with AFNN
Pushing AI beyond geographical boundaries
On-device artificial intelligence (AI) is a transformative solution for populations grappling with poor internet connectivity or high data costs. Unlike cloud-based AI systems that rely on continuous, reliable internet access, on-device AI models operate locally, performing real-time inference and decision-making without needing to send data back and forth over networks. This independence liberates users in remote or underserved regions from the limitations of network coverage, reducing both latency and costs associated with frequent data usage.
Statistically, the penetration of Smart Mobile devices has significantly increased, especially after Covid. Gradual lowering of device costs, increase in incomes and the need for certain daily functions have necessitated adoption of smart device count.
In places where digital infrastructure is patchy or broadband is unaffordable, on-device AI can democratise access to advanced capabilities. Rural clinics can use AI-powered diagnostic tools. Students can access language translation, math tutoring, or content moderation directly on their devices. Agricultural workers use image recognition for crop health on smartphones.
Fundamental benefits of on-device AI are:
- Access to AI
- Reduction in data costs
- Reduction in server costs
- Saves energy and hence lowers overall carbon footprint of any AI execution.
- Decrease turnaround time between query to response
Regions newly serviced by satellite broadband providers like Starlink experience high potential, as any connectivity gained can be leveraged for fundamental updates, but routine AI tasks remain inaccessible by costly or slow internet. As Starlink and similar networks expand coverage, on-device AI ensures that advances aren’t limited by data caps or spectrum bottlenecks.
AFNN.JS enables running of multitude of ready AI solutions locally on smart mobile phones. More solutions are being added. An API, currently under development, will allow use of AFNN.JS in third party applications.
On-device AI empowers billions by lowering the barriers to smart technology access, saving costs and increasing resilience in environments where online connectivity is inconsistent making AI an equaliser across diverse geographies.